Best Arts High Schools in the U.S.: Idyllwild, Interlochen & Walnut Hill Compared

arts high school
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High schools typically treat art as an extracurricular activity and some art classes as elective. That setup works fine for most students, but for students who are artistically inclined and plan to pursue their craft on a professional level, an elective isn’t enough. What they need is an institution built around that field as its actual focus, not a subject squeezed in between everything else. 

Arts boarding schools are built to close that gap. These institutions do not just offer arts as a remedial alternative to a traditional academic curriculum, nor do they operate like a summer course stretched into a full school year. They’re rigorous academic environments where art is treated as the primary discipline, and where the peer community and faculty expertise are built around producing young artists.

Three schools in particular stand out in this space. This article provides an overview of what each one offers, what type of student it’s best suited for, and what families should know before applying.

Why an Arts High School is Worth Considering

An arts-focused high school is best pursued when a student has already demonstrated genuine commitment to a discipline and started to outpace what a conventional school can offer. Take these learners for example:

  • A student who practices violin four hours a day and is surpassing the skill level of the school’s music band
  • A visual artist who has exhausted the school’s studio resources and is left with no choice but to self-learn through YouTube videos
  • A theater student who has already been cast in every role in the drama club and cannot gain further experience within the school club

For these students, the right high school environment can decide whether they keep growing as artists or stagnate at a level that doesn’t give their talent enough room to develop.

The stakes also go beyond just self-satisfaction. Arts-focused high schools can provide students with intensive training, portfolio development, performance opportunities, and mentorship that can help prepare them for selective arts colleges and conservatories.

arts high school
  • Location: Idyllwild, California
  • Population: Approximately 280 students
  • Student-Faculty Ratio: 5:1
  • International Students: Represents more than 30 countries
  • Application Deadline:  Varies by entry term and decision round; check the school’s current admission calendar.

Campus and Community

Idyllwild Arts sits on 205 acres of pine forest in the San Jacinto Mountains, within reach of Los Angeles, Orange County, and San Diego.

The school brings together an international community with students coming from more than 30 countries, which creates a cross-cultural creative environment that opens up a wider range of influences and networks than most schools can offer. With only 280 students in total and a 5:1 student-faculty ratio, the experience is notably intimate for a boarding school.

The facilities reflect that same seriousness about craft. Music students can book time in the Troys, which are private soundproofed cabins built specifically for uninterrupted practice. Performances happen in the William M. Lowman Concert Hall, an 8,000 square foot, acoustically engineered venue. Visual artists show their work at the Parks Exhibition Center, a professional gallery space open to both students and visiting artists.

What They Offer

Idyllwild offers eight art majors:

  • Music
  • Visual arts
  • Theater
  • Creative writing
  • Dance
  • Fashion design
  • Film and digital media
  • Interdisciplinary arts

The breadth of disciplines, including fashion design and interdisciplinary arts, sets it apart from schools with more traditional arts offerings.

The program’s strongest feature is the Arts Enterprise Laboratory, which connects students directly with a huge network of professional artists and creative industries rather than just confining learning in the four corners of the classroom. Students who want to understand how an artistic career works will gain more from this kind of industry exposure than from another semester of coursework. 

One tradeoff that’s worth flagging early: Idyllwild does not offer standard AP courses, which families should factor into college planning, especially those who are still weighing traditional college admissions against a conservatory path. However, note that the academic program is still designed to meet the requirements for selective college admission, and students go on to both arts conservatories and traditional universities after graduation.

Notable Alumni

  • Shepard Fairey: Visual artist, creator of the Obama HOPE poster
  • Casey Abrams: Musician and American Idol finalist
  • Marin Ireland: Stage and screen actress
  • Grace Park: Actress, known for Battlestar Galactica and Hawaii Five-0
  • Location: Interlochen, Michigan 
  • Population: Approximately 580 students
  • Student-Faculty Ratio: 6:1
  • International Students: Approximately 20% of the population
  • Application Deadline: November 15 for Early Action; January 15 for Regular Decision; rolling thereafter

Campus and Community

Interlochen occupies 1,200 acres in Northwestern Michigan, positioned between two lakes. It is the largest of the three schools covered here by a wide margin, and that scale is visible in its infrastructure and the wider range of programming it can support. The campus holds over 400 buildings and facilities, including the DeRoy Center for Film Studies, a 26,000 square foot facility built specifically for high school filmmakers with four editing suites. Music students work out of the Music Center, which houses two large ensemble rehearsal halls and several ensemble rooms and individual teaching studios.

Interlochen Center for the Arts received the 2006 National Medal of Arts, awarded by the President of the United States, and has produced 51 Presidential Scholars in the Arts, which is significantly more than any other high school in the country.

What They Offer

Interlochen trains students in 7 art majors:

  • Creative writing
  • Dance
  • Film and new media
  • Interdisciplinary arts
  • Music
  • Theater
  • Visual arts

What makes Interlochen special is its live performance culture that runs throughout the entire academic year. The school hosts the Interlochen Arts Festival each summer, and the Signature Series brings guest artists to campus for vibrant performances throughout fall and winter.

The school also organizes the Shirley Young Distinguished Artist Series, through which world-class performers are put in direct contact with students for mentorship. Lang Lang, soprano Renée Fleming, and trumpeter and composer Wynton Marsalis are some of the notable artists who have engaged with students through this program. Close access to industry icons in an educational setting rather than a concert hall is something genuinely hard to find at this early stage of one’s career.

Interlochen also does a remarkable job academically, evident through its strong marks from external evaluators, including an A+ for academics and an A+ for college preparation from Niche. Its AP and integrated academic course offerings allow students to pursue college-level coursework alongside their arts training instead of choosing just one or the other. This makes it an ideal school for those who want to experience a conservatory-level education in the field of arts without giving up the traditional academic pathway.

Notable Alumni

  • Jeff Toyne: Film score composer
  • Brittany Cavallaro: Novelist and literary critic
  • Josh Lederman: Journalist and author
  • Location: Natick, Massachusetts 
  • Enrollment: Approximately 275 students
  • Acceptance Rate: 54%
  • Boarding: Approximately 70%
  • International Students: Approximately 30%
  • Application Deadline: Rolling

The Environment

Founded in 1893, Walnut Hill is one of the oldest arts secondary schools in the United States. It has been ranked the top arts high school in Massachusetts by Niche.

The campus is situated in Natick, Massachusetts, just a short drive from Boston. This location provides students easy access to performances, exhibitions, and cultural events at world-class institutions most arts boarding schools cannot match. For students in visual arts and music particularly, proximity to Boston’s art and music infrastructure is a meaningful extension of the educational environment.

What They Offer

Walnut Hill’s five arts majors are Dance, Music, Theater, Visual Art, and Writing, Film & Media Arts. The school leans into specialization rather than covering as much ground as possible. Two programs stand out as particularly distinctive.

January Term is a three-week immersive experience in which the entire school community, including both students and faculty, pauses its regular schedule to explore a shared interdisciplinary theme. Past themes have included Arts and Activism, where students used their artistic training to engage with issues in their communities, and units built around documentary filmmaking, where students researched and produced their own short films from scratch. For three weeks, the student body is encouraged to work outside their primary discipline and collaborate across art forms, engaging with community service through creative work.

Walnut Hill is also a member of the Global Online Academy (GOA), a consortium of leading independent schools that provides high-quality online courses developed and taught by teachers at member institutions. GOA courses are generally reserved for seniors, with sophomores and juniors admitted by permission, and while they appear on a student’s official transcript, they aren’t factored into GPA. This gives Walnut Hill students access to elective courses, specialized academic content, and a peer community inside and outside the campus.

Notable Alumni

  • Elizabeth Bishop: Pulitzer Prize-winning poet and U.S. Poet Laureate
  • HaeSun Paik: Classical pianist
  • Nicholas Christopher: Poet and novelist

Other Schools Worth Knowing About

If none of these three are quite a fit, there are plenty of other strong options for arts high schools worth exploring:

L.A. County High School for the Arts (LACHSA) is a tuition-free public arts high school open to students throughout Los Angeles County. It specializes in theater, dance, music, and visual arts. With around 550 student population, they selectively admit applicants through audition or portfolio review. Notable alumni include soprano Angel Blue, a Grammy winner for her role in Porgy and Bess, and actress Jenna Elfman. For families in LA who want specialized arts training without private school tuition, LACHSA is one of the strongest options in the country as it has received multiple national education awards for arts programming quality.

The Chicago Academy for the Arts is a private high school in Illinois that has been recognized as the best arts high school in the state by Niche. Founded by a former Chicago Public Schools arts teacher who sold his car to help get the school off the ground, it now runs a genuinely co-curricular model, with academics in the morning and pre-professional arts training in the afternoon. The school produces more than 120 performances annually across music, theater, dance, film screenings, and exhibitions, giving students substantial stage and gallery time throughout the year. Recent graduating classes have collectively earned more than $50 million in scholarships, with alumni going on to schools like Juilliard, CalArts, and Princeton.

What If Art Is a Passion but Not a Professional Goal?

Not every student who loves art wants to attend a specialized school or build a career around it, and that’s a completely reasonable position. It doesn’t push arts-focused schools out of the conversation entirely, though. It just changes what to look for

Many of the top boarding schools in the country outside the arts-specific category have strong performing and visual arts programs that go well beyond typical extracurricular offerings. Hotchkiss, Andover, and Exeter all run conservatory-level music programs and well-resourced theater departments, staffed by faculty who’ve built real careers in the arts before teaching. A student can keep developing their artistic skills at a high level here while also maintaining the full academic breadth of a traditional boarding school curriculum, without giving up either side of that equation. 

The right choice ultimately comes down to how central the arts are to a student’s identity and aspirations. Our counselors at Ivy Talent Education have years of experience guiding students through both arts-focused and traditional boarding school admissions, and we can help you decide whether an arts boarding school, a traditional boarding school with strong arts programming, or some other path fits your student best. 

Reach out to schedule a consultation and get guidance tailored to your student’s specific artistic background and long-term goals.

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